Rat-bite fever (Streptobacillus moniliformis): A potential emerging disease

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Rat Bite Fever Due to Streptobacillus Moniliformis

PRESENT CASE. The patient, D. G., born on 1st January, 1929, is the second child in a family of three sons and one daughter of well-to-do parents. There is nothing of importance in the family history or the previous history of the boy. Before his present illness he was in good health, was about 5 feet 9j inches in height, and weighed, in his clothes, about 101 stone. The family are city dweller...

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Rat bite fever and Streptobacillus moniliformis.

Rat bite fever, caused by Streptobacillus moniliformis, is a systemic illness classically characterized by fever, rigors, and polyarthralgias. If left untreated, it carries a mortality rate of 10%. Unfortunately, its nonspecific initial presentation combined with difficulties in culturing its causative organism produces a significant risk of delay or failure in diagnosis. The increasing popular...

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Rat-bite fever caused by Streptobacillus moniliformis.

A 24 year old Thai male laborer from Bangkok, complained of fever, multiple joint pain and skin rash for 10 days. He was bitten on the right foot by a rat while he was entering a store room. Four days later, he developed diarrhea which was successfully self-treated with an antidiarrheal drug. The next day, he began to have high fever, malaise and headache which was temporarily relieved by dipyr...

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A Fatal Case of Rat-bite Fever due to Streptobacillus moniliformis *

In 1916 Blake' reported the first recorded fatal case of rat-bite fever shown to be due to Streptobacillus moniliformis. The organism isolated from the blood of this case was at that time called Streptothrix muris ratti after Schottmuller7 who had given this name in 1914 to a similar organism recovered repeatedly from the blood of a case of rat-bite fever. It has subsequently been identified wi...

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Prosthetic valve endocarditis caused by Streptobacillus moniliformis: a case of rat bite fever.

We report a case of rat bite fever caused by Streptobacillus moniliformis in Taiwan. It manifested as prosthetic valve endocarditis, which was cured by cardiac valve replacement and antimicrobial therapy. The DNA sequence of the 16S rRNA gene of S. moniliformis was detected in valve specimens by PCR and nucleotide sequencing.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Infectious Diseases

سال: 2001

ISSN: 1201-9712

DOI: 10.1016/s1201-9712(01)90090-6